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Specifications:
Length: 38-19/32 (980mm)
Height: 30-1/32 (763mm)
Beam: 13-31/32 (355mm)
Scale: 1:48
The British Admiralty purchased a coal carrying merchant
ship operating on the coast of England, named Bethia, renamed her
Bounty, and re-commissioned her in 1787 for a special mission. Bounty
was to sail halfway around the world to the tiny island of Tahiti,
collecting sapling breadfruit trees and transport them to the West
Indies. Owners of the burgeoning British plantations there needed
a cheap source of food for the workers.
To lead the mission, the Admiralty picked 33-year-old Lt. William
Bligh, who had been the sailing master on HMS Resolution on Capt.
Cook's last voyage of discovery. Though portrayed as an abusive
tyrant by Hollywood, Bligh may be one of the greatest seamen who
ever lived.
After trying for 30 days to make it westward around Cape Horn,
as he had been ordered, Bligh turned about and headed East; around
the Cape of Good Hope, across the whole width of the Indian Ocean,
then Northeast into the Pacific, arriving in Tahiti after a l0-month
voyage. Bligh and the crew set about collecting the more than 1000
breadfruit plants they were to take to the Caribbean. They spent
five months in Tahiti, during which time Bligh allowed a number
of the crew to live ashore, to care for the potted breadfruit plants.
Without the discipline and rigid schedule of the sea, the men went
native. Three crewmen deserted, hoping to spend their days in this
tropical paradise but they were recaptured by Bligh and flogged.
Three weeks out of Tahiti, enroute to the West Indies with the
breadfruit plants, Master's Mate (Acting Lieutenant) Fletcher Christian,
angered and humiliated over the continual abuse from Capt. Bligh
took the ship. Of the 44 men on board, 31 sided with Bligh. Of the
31, 18 went over the side to be set adrift in the Bounty's launch
with Bligh. The mutineers, numbering about half of the remaining
25 crewmen, but in command of the Bounty having secured all the
firearms aboard, sailed the ship to the island of Tubuai. After
an unsuccessful three- month effort to settle on the island, they
returned to Tahiti, put 16 of the crew ashore, some loyal to Bligh,
some mutineers. Fletcher Christian and eight Bounty crew, accompanied
by six Tahitian men and twelve women, one with a baby, sailed away
on the Bounty hoping to hide forever from the long arm of the British
law.
Bligh, having no charts, navigated the launch 3600 nautical miles
to safety in 41 days using only a sextant and a pocket watch. Only
one man died on the voyage - stoned to death by angry natives on
the first island they tried to land on. The launch voyage was a
feat of navigation unparalleled to this day.
The mutineers eventually settled on Pitcairn Island, an isolated
rock in the Pacific that was misplaced on British charts. They burned
the ship in what is now called Bounty Bay and weren't discovered
for 18 years.
After all but two of the fifteen men that settled on Pitcairn had
been killed in bloody murders, Midshipman Edward Young and Able
Bodied Seaman John Adams began building a society based on the ship's
bible. Edward Young died in 1800, leaving John Adams the sole survivor.
Today their descendants still live there in a moralistic community,
clinging to their tiny rock, struggling to survive in today's technological
world.
...with permission of and great thanks to tallshipbounty.org
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